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1 bourgeoisie
bourgeoisie [buʀʒwazi]feminine noun• la petite/moyenne bourgeoisie the lower middle/middle class* * *buʀʒwazi1) ( classe moyenne) middle classes (pl)2) Histoire, Politique bourgeoisie* * *buʀʒwazi nfupper middle classes pl péjoratif bourgeoisie* * *bourgeoisie nf1 ( classe moyenne) middle classes (pl); la grande or haute bourgeoisie the upper middle class; la petite bourgeoisie the lower middle class;[burʒwazi] nom féminin1. [dans un sens marxiste] bourgeoisie2. [classe aisée, professions libérales] middle classla petite/moyenne bourgeoisie the lower middle/the middle classla grande ou haute bourgeoisie the upper-middle class -
2 upper
upper [ˈʌpər]1. adjective2. nouna. [of shoe] empeigne f3. compounds► the Upper House noun la Chambre haute ; (in Britain) la Chambre des lords ; (in France, in the US) le Sénat* * *['ʌpə(r)] 1.1) ( of shoe) empeigne f2.‘leather upper’ — ‘dessus en cuir’
1) ( in location) [shelf] du haut; [deck] supérieur; [jaw, lip] supérieur; [teeth] du haut2) ( in rank) supérieur3) ( on scale) [register, scale] supérieurthe upper limit — la limite maximale (on de)
temperatures are in the upper twenties — les températures dépassent 25°
••to be on one's uppers — (colloq) être dans la dèche (colloq)
to have/get the upper hand — avoir/prendre le dessus. stiff
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3 upper middle class
B adj de la haute bourgeoisie. -
4 upper
upper ['ʌpə(r)]∎ temperatures are in the upper 30s la température dépasse 30 degrés;∎ the upper atmosphere les couches supérieures de l'atmosphère;∎ companies operating at the upper end of the market sociétés spécialisées dans le haut de gamme;∎ models at the upper end of the range modèles haut de gamme;∎ to have the upper hand avoir le dessus;∎ to get or to gain the upper hand prendre le dessus ou l'avantage;∎ to let sb get the upper hand laisser qn prendre le dessus, laisser qn dominer(b) (higher in order, rank) supérieur;∎ the upper echelons of the civil service les plus hauts échelons de l'administration∎ the upper valley of the Nile la haute vallée du Nil;∎ the upper Rhine le haut Rhin2 noun►► Upper Canada le haut Canada;upper case Typography haut m de casse; Computing majuscule f;upper class, the upper classes = l'aristocratie et la haute bourgeoisie;Upper Egypt la Haute-Égypte;upper limit plafond m;upper lip lèvre f supérieure;upper middle class = classe sociale réunissant les professions libérales, les universitaires, les cadres de l'industrie et les hauts fonctionnaires;upper reaches (of river) amont m;British the upper school les grandes classes fpl;Upper Volta Haute-Volta f;∎ in Upper Volta en Haute-Volta -
5 upper class
1.noun (pl upper classes)the upper class —
2.the upper classes — l'aristocratie f et la haute bourgeoisie
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6 upper middle class
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7 крупная буржуазия
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > крупная буржуазия
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8 крупная буржуазия
Русско-английский словарь по общей лексике > крупная буржуазия
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9 буржуазия
крупная буржуазия — big / upper bourgeoisie
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10 буржуазия
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11 буржуазия
ж.bourgeoisie (фр.) [bʊəʒwɑː'ziː]кру́пная буржуази́я — upper bourgeoisie
ме́лкая буржуази́я — petty bourgeoisie
монополисти́ческая буржуази́я — monopoly bourgeoisie; monopoly capitalists pl
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12 крупный
прил.
1) (большой) big, large;
large-scale (большого масштаба) ;
coarse( - grained), gross (грубого помола) крупный рогатый скот ≈ (horned) cattle крупные черты лица ≈ massive features крупная промышленность ≈ large-scale industry крупный почерк ≈ bold hand крупный песок ≈ coarse sand крупные деньги ≈ money in large denominations крупным шагом ≈ at a round pace крупная буржуазия ≈ upper bourgeoisie крупная печать ≈ large print/type крупное хозяйство ≈ large-scale farm крупный торговец ≈ merchant, wholesale merchant крупный шрифт ≈ large print крупным шрифтом ≈ in large print
2) (важный, серьезный) great, important
3) (значительный) prominent, outstanding major крупные события крупная неприятность крупный ученый крупный успех
4) (рослый) big, tall, well-grown ∙ крупный разговор крупный планкрупн|ый -
1. coarse(-grained) ;
~ песок coarse sand;
2. (большой) big, large;
(рослый тж.) heavily built, strapping, massive;
~ые черты лица massive features;
3. (многочисленный) large, strong;
~ отряд large detachment;
4. (большого масштаба) large-scale attr. ;
~ая промышленность large-scale industry;
~ая буржуазия upper bourgeoisie;
5. (значительный) important, prominent;
~ учёный prominent/distinguished scientist;
6. (важный, существенный) great, massive;
~ая победа great victory;
~ успех great/huge success;
~ое достижение great/massive achievement;
~ые деньги large money/notes;
~ая сумма large sum (of money) ;
~ разговор high words pl. ;
show-down разг. ;
~ рогатый скот horned cattle;
вести ~ую игру play high, play for high stakes;
снимать кого-л. ~ым планом take* a close-up of smb. -
13 Großbourgeoisie
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14 Großbourgeoisie
f1. upper bourgeoisie2. upper classes -
15 крупный
прил.1) ( большой)big, large; large-scale ( большого масштаба); coarse(-grained), gross ( грубого помола)крупная печать — large print/type
крупный торговец — merchant, wholesale merchant
2) (важный, серьезный)great, important3) ( значительный)prominent, outstanding major- крупные события
- крупный успех
- крупный ученый4) ( рослый)big, tall, well-grown••- крупный разговор -
16 буржоазия
bourgeoisie* * *буржоа̀зия,ж., само ед. bourgeoisie; дребна \буржоазия petty bourgeoisie, lower middle-class; едра \буржоазия upper middle-class.* * *та* * *1. bourgeoisie 2. дребна БУРЖОАЗИЯ petty bourgeoisie, lower middle-class 3. едра БУРЖОАЗИЯ upper middle-class -
17 burguesía
f.middle class, bourgeoisie, commonalty, burghership.* * *1 bourgeoisie, middle class\alta burguesía upper middle-class* * *noun f.* * *SF middle-class, bourgeoisiepequeña burguesía — lower middle class; (Pol) pey petit bourgeoisie
* * *femenino (Hist) bourgeoisie; ( clase media) middle class, middle classes (pl); (pey) bourgeoisie* * *femenino (Hist) bourgeoisie; ( clase media) middle class, middle classes (pl); (pey) bourgeoisie* * *1 ( Hist) bourgeoisie* * *
burguesía sustantivo femenino (Hist) bourgeoisie;
( clase media) middle class, middle classes (pl);
(pey) bourgeoisie
burguesía sustantivo femenino bourgeoisie
' burguesía' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alto
English:
bourgeoisie
- gentry
* * *burguesía nf1. Hist & Pol bourgeoisie;alta burguesía haute bourgeoisie2. [clase media] middle class;alta burguesía upper middle class* * *f middle class, bourgeoisie;alta/pequeña burguesía upper/lower middle class* * *burguesía nf: bourgeoisie, middle class* * *burguesía n middle class -
18 bourgeois
bourgeois, e [buʀʒwa, waz]1. adjective2. masculine noun, feminine noun* * *
1.
bourgeoise buʀʒwa, az adjectif1) [libéralisme] bourgeois; péj [morale] middle-class2) ( cossu)3) Droit [habitation] for private use (après n)
2.
nom masculin, féminin1) ( personne de la classe moyenne) middle-class person, bourgeois péj* * *buʀʒwa, waz bourgeois, -e1. adjmiddle class, (avant le nom) middle-class, péjoratif bourgeois, middle class2. nm/f1) HISTOIRE burgher, bourgeois2)les bourgeois — the bourgeoisie, the upper middle classes
* * *A adj2 ( cossu) [quartier, maison] bourgeois;B nm,f1 ( personne de la classe moyenne) middle-class person, bourgeois péj;2 Hist ( sous l'Ancien Régime) bourgeois; ( au Moyen Âge) burgher; les bourgeois de Calais the burghers of Calais.( féminin bourgeoise) [burʒwa, az] adjectif2. [dans un sens non marxiste] middle-class3. (péjoratif) [caractéristique de la bourgeoisie]4. [aisé, confortable]————————, bourgeoise [burʒwa, az] nom masculin, nom féminin1. [dans un sens marxiste] bourgeois2. [dans un sens non marxiste] member of the middle class[avant la Révolution] member of the third estate5. (péjoratif) [béotien] Philistinebourgeoise nom féminin -
19 grand
grand, e [gʀɑ̃, gʀɑ̃d]1. adjectivea. ( = de haute taille) tall• quand il sera grand [enfant] when he grows up• tu es grand/grande maintenant you're a big boy/girl nowd. (en nombre, en quantité) [vitesse, poids, valeur, puissance] great ; [nombre, quantité] large ; [famille] large, bige. ( = intense) [bruit, cri] loud ; [froid, chaleur] intense ; [vent] strong ; [danger, plaisir, pauvreté] greatf. ( = riche, puissant) [pays, firme, banquier, industriel] leadingg. ( = important) great ; [ville, travail] big• je t'annonce une grande nouvelle ! I've got some great news!h. ( = principal) main• la grande difficulté consiste à... the main difficulty lies in...i. (intensif) [travailleur, collectionneur, ami, rêveur] great ; [buveur, fumeur] heavy ; [mangeur] bigj. ( = remarquable) greatk. ( = de gala) [réception, dîner] grandl. ( = noble) [âme] noble ; [pensée, principe] loftym. ( = exagéré) faire de grandes phrases to voice high-flown sentimentsn. ( = beaucoup de) cela te fera (le plus) grand bien it'll do you the world of good• grand bien vous fasse ! much good may it do you!2. adverb3. masculine nouna. ( = élève) senior boyb. (terme d'affection) viens, mon grand come here, sonc. ( = personne puissante) les grands de ce monde men in high places4. feminine nouna. ( = élève) senior girl5. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━The grandes écoles are competitive-entrance higher education establishments where engineering, business administration and other subjects are taught to a very high standard. The most prestigious include « l'École Polytechnique » (engineering), the three « Écoles normales supérieures » (arts and sciences), « l'ÉNA » (the civil service college), and « HEC » (business administration).Pupils prepare for entrance to the grandes écoles after their « baccalauréat » in two years of « classes préparatoires ». → CLASSES PRÉPARATOIRES CONCOURS ÉCOLE NATIONALE D'ADMINISTRATION* * *
1.
grande gʀɑ̃, gʀɑ̃d adjectif1) ( de dimensions importantes) ( en hauteur) tall; (en longueur, durée) long; ( en largeur) wide; (en étendue, volume) big2) (nombreux, abondant) large, biglaver à grande eau — to wash [something] in plenty of running water [légumes]; to wash [something] down [sol]
3) ( à un degré élevé) [rêveur, collectionneur, ami] great; [tricheur, joueur] big; [buveur, fumeur] heavy4) ( important) [découverte, expédition, nouvelle] great; [date] important; [rôle] major; [problème, décision] bigla grande majorité — the great ou vast majority
5) ( principal) main6) ( de premier plan) [société, marque] leading7) (brillant, remarquable) [peintre, vin, cause] great; [cœur, âme] nobleLouis le Grand — Louis the Great; esprit
les grandes classes — École the senior forms GB, the upper classes US
9) ( qualifiant une mesure) [hauteur, longueur, distance, valeur] great; [pointure, quantité, étendue] large; [vitesse] high10) (extrême, fort) [bonté, amitié, danger, intérêt] great; [bruit] loud; [froid] severe; [chaleur] intense; [vent] strong, high; [tempête] big, violentà grands cris — loudly; cas, remède
11) ( de rang social élevé) [famille, nom] great12) ( grandiose) [réception, projet] grand13) ( emphatique) [mot] big; [phrase] high-soundinget voilà, tout de suite les grands mots — there you go, straight off the deep end
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adverbe wideouvrir grand ses oreilles — fig to prick up one's ears
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nom masculinles cinq grands — Politique the Big Five
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en grand locution adverbialePhrasal Verbs:* * *ɡʀɑ̃, ɡʀɑ̃d grand, -e1. adj1) (= de haute taille) tallIl est grand pour son âge. — He's tall for his age.
2) (= aîné)C'est sa grande sœur. — She's his big sister.
3) (= adulte)Il est assez grand pour... — He's old enough to...
4) (= gros, vaste, large) big, large5) (importance, stature) greatC'est un grand ami à moi. — He's a great friend of mine.
les grandes lignes CHEMINS DE FER — the main lines
6) (ampleur, degré)les grands blessés; Les grands blessés ont été emmenés à l'hôpital en hélicoptère. — The severely injured were taken to hospital by helicopter.
7) (intensif)Ça te fera beaucoup de bien d'être au grand air. — It'll be very good for you to be out in the open air.
2. adv3. nm/f1) (= élève, enfant) big boy, big girlIl est chez les grands maintenant. — He's in the senior school now.
C'est une grande, elle peut y aller seule. — She's a big girl now, she can go on her own.
2) (= personnage)4. nm* * *A adj1 ( de dimensions importantes) ( en hauteur) [personne, arbre, tour, cierge] tall; (en longueur, durée) [bras, enjambée, promenade, voyage] long; ( en largeur) [angle, marge] wide; (en étendue, volume) [lac, ville, salle, trou, édifice, paquet] large, big; [tas, feu] big; ( démesuré) [pied, nez, bouche] big; un homme (très) grand a (very) tall man; un grand homme brun, un homme grand et brun a tall dark man; plus grand que nature larger than life; ouvrir de grands yeux to open one's eyes wide;2 (nombreux, abondant) [famille, foule] large, big; [fortune] large; grande braderie big sale; pas grand monde not many people; faire de grandes dépenses to spend a lot of money; il fait grand jour it's broad daylight; laver à grande eau to wash [sth] in plenty of running water [légumes]; to wash [sth] down [sol]; à grand renfort de publicité with much publicity;3 ( à un degré élevé) [rêveur, collectionneur, travailleur, ami, ennemi, pécheur] great; [tricheur, joueur, lâcheur, idiot] big; [buveur, fumeur] heavy; grand amateur de ballet great ballet lover; c'est un grand timide he's very shy; les grands malades very sick people; c'est un grand cardiaque he has a serious heart condition;4 ( important) [découverte, migration, expédition, événement, nouvelle, honneur] great; [date] important; [rôle] major; [problème, décision] big; ( principal) main; c'est un grand jour pour elle it's a big day for her; une grande partie de la maison a large part of the house; une grande partie des habitants many of the inhabitants; la grande majorité the great ou vast majority; ⇒ scène;5 ( principal) main; le grand escalier the main staircase; le grand problème/obstacle the main ou major problem/obstacle; les grands axes routiers the main ou trunk GB roads; les grands points du discours the main points of the speech; les grandes lignes d'une politique the broad lines of a policy;6 ( de premier plan) Écon, Pol [pays, société, industriel, marque] leading; les grandes industries the big industries;7 (brillant, remarquable) [peintre, œuvre, civilisation, vin, cause] great; [cœur, âme] noble; c'est un grand homme he's a great man; les grands écrivains great authors; un grand nom de la musique a great musician; un grand monsieur du théâtre a great gentleman of the stage; Louis/Pierre le Grand Louis/Peter the Great; les grands noms du cinéma/de la littérature indienne the big names of the cinema/of Indian literature; de grande classe [produit] high-class; [exploit] admirable; ⇒ esprit;8 ( âgé) [frère, sœur] elder; [élève] senior GB, older; ( adulte) grown-up; mon grand frère my elder brother; les grandes classes Scol the senior forms GB, the upper classes US; quand il sera grand when he grows up; mes enfants sont grands my children are quite old; une grande fille comme toi! a big girl like you!; 12 ans! tu es assez grand pour te débrouiller 12 years old! you're old enough to cope;9 ( qualifiant une mesure) [hauteur, longueur, distance, poids, valeur, âge] great; [dimensions, taille, pointure, quantité, nombre, étendue] large; [vitesse] high; [kilomètre, mois, heure] good; il est grand temps que tu partes it's high time you were off ou you went;10 (intense, extrême, fort) [bonté, lâcheté, pauvreté, amitié, chagrin, faim, danger, différence, intérêt] great; [bruit] great, loud; [froid] severe; [chaleur] intense; [vent] strong, high; [tempête] big, violent; avec grand plaisir with great ou much pleasure; dans le plus grand secret in great secrecy; d'une grande bêtise/timidité very ou extremely stupid/shy; à ma grande honte/surprise much to my shame/surprise; sans grand espoir/enthousiasme without much hope/enthusiasm; sans grande importance not very important; il n'y a pas grand mal à cela/à faire there isn't much harm in that/in doing; avoir grand faim/soif to be very hungry/thirsty; avoir grand besoin de to be badly in need of; ça te ferait le plus grand bien it would do you a world of good; à grands cris loudly; ⇒ cas, remède;11 ( de rang social élevé) [famille, nom] great; grande dame great lady; la grande bourgeoisie the upper middle class;12 ( grandiose) [réception] grand; grands projets grand designs; avoir grande allure, avoir grand air to look very impressive;13 ( emphatique) [mot] big; [phrase] high-sounding; un grand merci a big thank you; faire de grands gestes to wave one's arms about; et voilà, tout de suite les grands mots there you go, straight off the deep end.B nm,f1 ( enfant) big boy/girl; Scol senior GB ou older pupil; il a fait ça tout seul comme un grand he did it all by himself like a big boy; il fait le ménage comme un grand he does the housework like a grown-up; pour les grands et les petits for old and young alike;C adv wide; ouvrir grand la bouche to open one's mouth wide; ouvrir tout grand les bras to throw one's arms open; les fenêtres sont grand(es) ouvertes the windows are wide open; ouvrir la porte toute grande to open the door wide; ouvrir grand ses oreilles fig to prick up one's ears; ouvrir tout grand son cœur fig to open one's heart; les bottes chaussent grand the boots are large-fitting; leurs vêtements taillent grand their clothes are cut on the large side; voir grand fig to think big.D nm ( pays) big power; ( entreprise) leader, big name; les grands de ce monde the great and the good; Pol the world's leaders; les cinq grands Pol the Big Five; les grands de l'automobile the top car manufacturers; c'est un grand de la publicité he's big in advertising.E en grand loc adv [ouvrir] wide, completely; faire de l'élevage en grand to breed animals on a large scale; quand ils reçoivent, ils font les choses en grand when they entertain they do things on the grand scale or they really go to town○.grand argentier Hist royal treasurer; hum keeper of the nation's purse, Finance minister; le grand art alchemy; grand banditisme organized crime; grand bassin ( de piscine) main pool; Anat upper pelvis; grand cacatois main royal sail; grand caniche standard poodle; le grand capital Écon big money, big investors pl; grand commis de l'État top civil servant; grand coq de bruyère capercaillie; grand corbeau raven; grand couturier couturier; grand débutant absolute beginner; grand duc Zool eagle owl; grand écart Danse, Sport splits (sg); faire le grand écart to do the splits; le grand écran the big screen; grand électeur ( en France) elector who votes in the elections for the French Senate; ( aux États-Unis) presidential elector; grand ensemble high-density housing complex; la vie dans les grands ensembles high-rise living; grand d'Espagne Spanish grandee; grand foc outer jib; grand frais Météo moderate gale; grand hunier main topsail; grand hunier fixe lower main topsail; grand hunier volant upper main topsail; grand invalide civil, GIC civilian who is registered severely disabled; grand invalide de guerre, GIG Prot Soc ex-serviceman who is registered severely disabled; le grand large Naut the high seas (pl); grand magasin Comm department store; grand maître ( aux échecs) grand master; grand maître de l'ordre des Templiers Hist Grand Master of the Knights Templar; grand mât Naut mainmast; le grand monde high society; le Grand Nord Géog the Far North; Grand Œuvre Great Work; grand officier de la Légion d'Honneur high-ranking officer of the Legion of HonourGB; le Grand Orient the Grand Lodge of France; grand panda giant panda; Grand Pardon Day of Atonement; grand patron Méd senior consultant GB, head doctor US; grand perroquet Naut main topgallant sail; grand prêtre Relig, fig high priest; grand prix Courses Aut, Sport grand prix; le grand public the general public; Comm produit grand public consumer product; grand quart Naut six-hour watch; Grand quartier général, GQG Mil General Headquarters, GHQ; grand quotidien Presse big national daily; grand roque Jeux ( aux échecs) castling long; le Grand Siècle Hist the 17th century (in France); grand teint colourfastGB; grand tétras capercaillie; grand tourisme Courses Aut, Aut GT, gran turismo; le Grand Turc the Sultan; grand veneur Chasse master of the hounds; grande Armée Hist Grande Armée (Napoleon's army); grande Baie Australienne Géog Great Australian Bight; la grande banlieue the outer suburbs (pl); Grande Barrière (de Corail) Géog Great Barrier Reef; la grande bleue the sea; la grande cuisine Culin haute cuisine; grande distribution Écon volume retailing; grand école higher education institution; la Grande Guerre Hist the First World War; grande gueule○ loud mouth○; grande hune Naut maintop; la grande muette the army; la grande muraille de Chine Géog the Great Wall of China; grande personne grown-up, adult; la grande presse Presse the popular dailies (pl); grande puissance Pol superpower; grande roue ( de foire) big wheel GB, Ferris wheel US; grande série Comm mass production; fabriqué en grande série mass-produced; grande surface Comm supermarket; grandes eaux fountains; fig ( pleurs) waterworks; dès qu'on la gronde, ce sont les grandes eaux the minute you tell her off, she turns on the waterworks; grandes lignes Rail main train routes; grandes marées spring tides; grandes ondes Radio long wave (sg); Grandes Plaines Géog Great Plains; les grands blessés the seriously injured; grands corps de l'État Admin senior branches of the civil service; grands espaces Écol open spaces; grands fauves Zool big cats; grands fonds Naut ocean depths; les grands froids the cold of winter; Grands Lacs Géog Great Lakes; grands singes Zool great apes; ⇒ école, voyage.ⓘ Grande école A prestigious third-level institution where admission is usually by competitive entrance examination or concours. Places are much sought after as they are widely considered to guarantee more promising career prospects than the standard university institutions. Many grandes écoles specialize in particular disciplines or fields of study, e.g. ENA, Sciences Po, etc.( féminin grande) [grɑ̃, grɑ̃d] (devant nom masculin commençant par voyelle ou h muet [grɑ̃t]) adjectifA.[ASPECT QUANTITATIF]grand A/B/C capital A/B/Cune grande tour a high ou tall towerun grand fleuve a long ou big riveravoir de grands pieds to have big ou large feetmarcher à grands pas to walk with great ou long strides3. [d'un certain âge - être humain] big[aîné - frère, sœur] big4. [qui dure longtemps] long5. [intense, considérable] greatpendant les grandes chaleurs in high summer, in ou at the height of summerun grand incendie a major ou great firela grande majorité de the great ou vast majority ofils plongent à une grande profondeur they dive very deep ou to a great depth7. [entier]elle m'a fait attendre une grande heure/semaine she made me wait a good hour/a good week9. GÉOGRAPHIE10. ZOOLOGIEB.[ASPECT QUALITATIF]les grands problèmes de notre temps the main ou major ou key issues of our timece sont de grands amis they're great ou very good friendsles grands blessés/brûlés/invalides the seriously wounded/burned/disabled3. [puissant, influent - banque] top ; [ - industriel] top, leading, major ; [ - propriétaire, famille] important ; [ - personnage] great4. [dans une hiérarchie]les grands dignitaires du régime the leading ou important dignitaries of the regime5. [noble]avoir grand air ou grande allure to carry oneself well, to be imposing6. [généralementéreux]il a un grand cœur he's big-hearted, he has a big heart7. [exagéré] biggrands mots high-sounding words, high-flown language8. [fameux, reconnu] greatun grand journaliste a great ou top journalistil ne descend que dans les grands hôtels he only stays in the best hotels ou the most luxurious hotelsle grand film de la soirée tonight's big ou feature filmles grandes dates de l'histoire de France the great ou most significant dates in French history9. HISTOIRE10. [omnipotent, suprême] greatC.[EN INTENSIF]sans grand enthousiasme/intérêt without much enthusiasm/interestsa grande fierté, c'est son jardin he's very proud of ou he takes great pride in his gardenun grand merci à ta sœur lots of thanks to ou a big thank you to your sistercette cuisine a grand besoin d'être nettoyée this kitchen really needs ou is in dire need of a cleantoute la famille au grand complet the whole family, every single member of the familyjamais, au grand jamais je n'accepterai never in a million years will I acceptà sa grande surprise much to his surprise, to his great surprise————————, grande [grɑ̃, grɑ̃d] (devant nom masculin commençant par voyelle ou h muet [grɑ̃t]) nom masculin, nom féminin1. [enfant - d'un certain âge][en appellatif]merci mon grand! thanks, son!allons, ma grande, ne pleure pas! come on now, love, don't cry!comme un grand: je me débrouillerai tout seul, comme un grand/toute seule, comme une grande I'll manage on my own, like a big boy/a big girl[en appellatif]alors, ma grande, tu as pu te reposer un peu? well dear, did you manage to get some rest?[personne de grande taille]pour la photo, les grands se mettront derrière for the photo, tall people ou the taller people will stand at the back————————adverbe1. [vêtement]2. (locution)3. [largement]4. ART————————nom masculin1. PHILOSOPHIE → link=infiniment infiniment2. [entrepreneur, industriel]les grands de l'automobile the major ou leading car manufacturers————————grands nom masculin plurielÉCONOMIE & POLITIQUEles grands [les puissants] the rich (and powerful)les grands de ce monde the people in (positions of) power ou in high places————————en grand locution adverbiale[complètement] on a large scaleil faut aérer la maison en grand the house needs a thorough ou good airinggrande école nom féminingrand ensemble nom masculingrande surface nom fémininThe grandes écoles are relatively small and highly respected higher education establishments. Admission is usually only possible after two years of intensive preparatory studies and a competitive entrance examination. Most have close links with industry. The grandes écoles include l'École des hautes études commerciales or HEC (management and business), l'École polytechnique or l'X (engineering) and l'École normale supérieure (teacher training). -
20 едър
l. (обратно на "ситен") (за пясък) coarse(за брашно) regular(за плетка) heavy(за капки дъжд) large, heavy(за шев) long(за шрифт) печ. heavy-faced(за букви) large1. (обратно на "дребен") big, large(за човек) big, heavy, heavily built, stout, burly, massy(за глава, лице) massive, big(за черти) massive(за гора) heavy-timberedна едри шарки with a large patternедър план кино close-upедър добитък cattle, neatедър дивеч big gameходя с едри крачки walk with big strides2. (голям, крупен) large-scale (attr.), bigедра промишленост large-scale industryедро предприятие a big enterpriseедра буржоазия upper middle class, bourgeoisieедрият капитал big businessедър търговец a wholesale dealer, wholesalerедър земевладелец a big landownerедри пари large notesам, big billsимам само едри пари I have no small changeедра сума a large sum (of money)в едри черти broadly speaking, in broad termsв едри щрихи in broad outlineнахвърлям в едри щрихи sketch outедра шарка small pox, variolaедри приказки bounce, big talk* * *ѐдър,прил., -ра, -ро, -ри 1. ( обратно на “ ситен”) (за пясък) coarse; (за брашно) regular; (за плетка) heavy; (за капки дъжд) large, heavy; (за шев) long; полигр. (за шрифт) heavy-faced; (за букви) large;2. ( обратно на “ дребен”) big, large; (за човек) big, heavy, heavily built, stout, burly, massy; (за глава, лице) massive; (за черти) massive; (за гора) heavy-timbered; \едърър дивеч big game; \едърър добитък cattle, neat; \едърър план кино. close-up; на \едърри шарки with a large pattern;3. ( голям, крупен) large-scale (attr.), big; \едърра буржоазия upper middle class, bourgeoisie; \едъррият капитал big business; \едърър търговец wholesale dealer, wholesaler; • в \едърри черти broadly speaking, in broad terms; \едърра шарка мед. small pox, variola; \едърри пари large notes; амер. big bills; \едърри приказки bounce, big talk; имам само \едърри пари I have no small change; нахвърлям в \едърри щрихи sketch out.* * *big ; burly: be large-boned - имам едър кокал; massive ; massy ; portly ; walloping (жарг.)* * *1. (голям, крупен) large-scale (attr.), big 2. (за брашно) regular 3. (за букви) large 4. (за глава, лице) massive, big 5. (за гора) heavy-timbered 6. (за капки дъжд) large, heavy 7. (за плетка) heavy 8. (за черти) massive 9. (за човек) big, heavy, heavily built, stout, burly, massy 10. (за шев) long 11. (за шрифт) печ. heavy-faced 12. (обратно на „дребен") big, large 13. l. (обратно на „ситен") (за пясък) coarse 14. ЕДЪР дивеч big game 15. ЕДЪР добитък cattle, neat 16. ЕДЪР земевладелец a big landowner 17. ЕДЪР план кино close-up 18. ЕДЪР търговец a wholesale dealer, wholesaler 19. ам, big bills 20. в едри черти broadly speaking, in broad terms 21. в едри щрихи in broad outline 22. едра буржоазия upper middle class, bourgeoisie 23. едра промишленост large-scale industry 24. едра сума a large sum (of money) 25. едра шарка small pox, variola 26. едри пари large notes 27. едри приказки bounce, big talk 28. едрият капитал big business 29. едро предприятие а big enterprise 30. имам ЕДЪР кокъл be large-/big-boned 31. имам ЕДЪР почерк write large 32. имам само едри пари I have no small change 33. на едри шарки with a large pattern 34. нахвърлям в едри щрихи sketch out 35. ходя с едри крачки walk with big strides
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